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Wednesday, December 23, 2009

Server-Bits #2: Routers and DynDNS



Ok! Now that you have a working Ubuntu box, we need to forge a path to get to it from the outside. This tutorial will be... well.. completely and utterly useless unless you follow the next one. Especially the next one. The first thing we need to do is set up your router to forward ports. You should become extremely familiar with this process, as you'll be doing a great deal of port forwarding over the next few tutorials.
The first thing you will want to do is head over to PortForward.com, look up your router model, follow the general instructions.

The basic ports you should forward are:
  • 22 - SSH
  • 80 - HTTP
For now... This list will grow as we add more to your server.

Now... We need to get you off of that bare IP address, and onto a domain name. Sure, you could spend the $10 bucks a year to buy out a .com domain name, but this tutorial is based around the idea that you want to spend as little as possible. This is where DynDNS comes in. Head over to DynDNS.com and create yourself a free account. Go ahead and go to the "My Hosts" section and add a new hostname.

Now... this is the important part: Naming. Go ahead, no rules here, one of the most pivitol moments in creating your network will be naming your network. Service type can remain at "Host with IP Address", and go ahead and use your external IP address. You can leave "Mail Routing" unchecked for now. It will take a bit for the DNS records to propagate throughout the internet. I've had this process take 10 minutes, I've had this process take 4 hours. Just sit back, have a mug of coffee, and enjoy yourself, you are well on your way to having a workable server.

We will get to testing your domain in the next tutorials.

Still coming up:

  • SSH
  • Web Server (Apache2)
  • Wordpress
  • FTP
  • Streaming Music Server (Sockso)
  • Remote Bittorrent Administration (Transmission)
  • and more...
About Server-Bits:

If you've ever wanted to get started building a server, right in your own backyard, kitchen, closet, mother's closet, mother's basement, then this is the read for you. Aimed at the not-so-technical-but-willing-to-learn, this will give you everything you need to build... that monster-server you've dreamed of. My goal: To give you a working, rocking server, for free, that you can use daily.

1 comment:

Unknown said...

It should be easy to setup with DynDNS.com but if you run into any problems, check out our guide here:
http://www.dyndns.com/support/kb/why_cant_i_connect_to_my_server.html